rae lakes kings canyon national parks

Guide to Kings Canyon National Park (with Itinerary)

I’ve been to Kings Canyon National Park four times in my life. It’s a dazzling place often overlooked, with nearby Sequoia stealing the show. While masses flock to the General Sherman Tree, Kings Canyon National Park offers Giant Sequoias with fewer crowds. The vast canyon system also opens up endless potential for hikers and backpackers.

The first was when I was in high school, and the last three were in 2019, 2020, and 2021. I’ve backpacked into the famous Rae Lakes Basin. I’ve’ stood on the top of Mount Whitney. I’ve stared up at the towering General Grant Tree.

It’s a beautiful National Park that Sequoia slightly overshadows. Most people combine the two when they visit, and many may not technically notice the differences. Thanks for reading my Kings Canyon National Park guide; I hope it helps steer you in the right direction!

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Travelers Guide to Kings Canyon National Park in California

Two Days is Enough Here

This might ruffle some feathers, but for the driveable sections of Kings Canyon National Park, you don’t need more than two days. Honestly, you could probably do a really long day and knock out a lot of the more popular areas. Though, this would mean you aren’t doing a long hike.

But if you want to hike the eight-mile Mist Falls trail or explore the valley further, plan to spend two days in Kings Canyon.

Kings Canyon National Park is a Backcountry Paradise

Rae Lakes photography best hikes in california
Photo Credit: Alec Sills-Trausch

If we use a spectrum analogy, Kings Canyon National Park is heavy on the backcountry side. It’s mesmerizing, with sparking lakes, beautiful mountains, and endless hiking trails. I’ve only had the chance to backpack to Rae Lakes, but there is so much potential to explore back here, and I can’t wait to return to these peaks and valleys.

The trails are also quite nice back here, thanks to the PCT’s cutting through the heart of Kings Canyon National Park and Sequoia National Park. One area that may spark your interest is Evolution Valley or Evolution Basin (which is the same place). Rumor has it that it’s among the top tier of the most beautiful places on the PCT.

I would also add that the driveable portion of Kings Canyon is nice—and you should drive to Roads End—but it is not much different from what you can see from Panorama Vista. The true magic of Kings Canyon lies hundreds of miles after the pavement stops.

Is Kings Canyon National Park worth visiting?

Kings Canyon is 100% worth visiting, but as I’ve touched, the parts most people see are not as grand as other Californian destinations. But it’s still worth a trip, even if it’s just driving through the park to the end and ensuring you see the sights.

Do I need to hike with bear spray in Kings Canyon National Park?

There’s a chance you’ll see a bear on a hike, but don’t fret; you’ll only encounter black bears in California. Due to this, you don’t need to have bear spray, though if it makes you feel more comfortable, bring it. If you cross a bear, use common sense, do not feed them, and talk loudly to scare it off. 99% of bears don’t want anything to do with you.

Best Things to See and Do in Kings Canyon National Park

1. General Grant Tree

The General Grant Tree is a towering giant sequoia that stands over 267 feet tall and is estimated to be over 1,650 years old. It is the second-largest tree in the world by volume and holds the title of “The Nation’s Christmas Tree,” designated in 1926. The tree is located in the Grant Grove area of Kings Canyon National Park and is easily accessible via a short, paved loop trail that winds through a beautiful grove of ancient sequoias.

Along the trail, you’ll find informative plaques detailing the tree’s history and the surrounding ecosystem. This impressive natural monument is a must-see for anyone visiting the park, offering a glimpse into the ancient forests that have stood for millennia.

2. Roaring River Falls

Roaring River Falls is a powerful waterfall that rushes through a narrow granite chute. The falls are just a short walk from the parking area, and a paved trail leads through a shady forest to the viewing area.

This makes Roaring River Falls an ideal stop for visitors of all ages and abilities, offering a quick yet rewarding experience. The waterfall is at its peak in the spring and early summer, fed by snowmelt from the surrounding mountains. The cool mist and the sound of the rushing water create a refreshing destination, especially during the warmer months.

3. Panoramic Point

Panoramic Point is aptly named. It offers breathtaking 360-degree views of the High Sierra, including landmarks like Hume Lake and the San Joaquin Valley. The viewpoint is accessible via a short but steep trail, making it a manageable hike for most visitors. Once at the top, you’ll be rewarded with stunning vistas that stretch out for miles, providing an excellent opportunity for photography or simply soaking in the scenery.

It’s particularly striking at sunrise or sunset when the light casts dramatic shadows across the rugged landscape. For those looking to extend their adventure, the trailhead offers access to the longer and more challenging Park Ridge Trail.

4. Mist Falls

Mist Falls is one of the largest waterfalls in Kings Canyon National Park and a highlight for hikers seeking a moderately challenging trek. The trail to Mist Falls follows the South Fork of the Kings River, winding through a diverse landscape of forests, granite cliffs, and wildflower-filled meadows.

It’s approximately 8 miles round trip, with a gradual incline that becomes steeper as you approach the falls. The waterfall is a stunning sight, with water cascading down a series of rocky steps, creating a refreshing mist that cools the air. This hike offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and physical challenge, making it a favorite among park visitors.

5. Zumwalt Meadows

roads end kings canyon national park

Zumwalt Meadows is one of the most picturesque spots in Kings Canyon. It offers a wide open area surrounded by towering granite walls and lush greenery. The loop trail around the meadow is about 1.5 miles long and relatively flat. As you walk, you’ll encounter diverse habitats, including riverbanks, forests, and open meadows, each home to various plants and wildlife.

The meadow is often dotted with colorful wildflowers in spring and early summer, adding to its scenic beauty. Zumwalt Meadows is a perfect spot for a leisurely hike, photography, or simply enjoying the serene atmosphere of the canyon.

6. Walk Around Hume Lake (not technically KCNP)

Hume Lake is located just outside Kings Canyon National Park but is a worthwhile destination for those seeking a peaceful, scenic walk. The 2.8-mile trail around the lake is relatively flat and easy, making it accessible for families and visitors of all ages. Along the path, you’ll enjoy views of the lake’s clear waters, surrounded by a dense forest of pine trees and the majestic Sierra Nevada mountains in the distance.

Hume Lake also offers fishing, kayaking, and picnicking opportunities, making it a versatile destination for a day trip. Whether you’re looking for a leisurely walk or a place to relax and unwind, Hume Lake provides a serene natural setting.

7. Redwood Canyon and Sugar Bowl

Visiting Sequoia National Park California
Photo Credit: Alec Sills-Trausch

Redwood Canyon is one of the largest groves of giant sequoias in the world, offering a more secluded experience than the more popular Grant Grove. The Sugar Bowl loop within Redwood Canyon is a challenging yet rewarding hike through a dense forest of ancient sequoias, ferns, and wildflowers.

The trail is about 6 miles long and features a mix of uphill and downhill sections, providing a more immersive experience of the park’s natural beauty. As you hike, you’ll encounter towering sequoias that have stood for centuries and a variety of wildlife that calls this pristine forest home.

This area is less frequented by visitors, making it an excellent choice for those seeking solitude and a deeper connection with nature.

8. Big Baldy Ridge Trail

The Big Baldy Ridge Trail is a moderately strenuous hike that rewards visitors with sweeping panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The trail is about 5 miles round trip and follows a ridgeline, offering stunning vistas at every turn. As you trek out to the summit of Big Baldy, you’ll traverse a diverse landscape of forests, rocky outcrops, and open meadows.

The final ascent to the ridge provides a breathtaking 360-degree view, making it a perfect spot for photography or simply taking in the grandeur of the Sierra Nevada. It’s an ideal hike for those looking for a bit of a challenge with the payoff of incredible scenery.

9. Big Stump Loop

The Big Stump Loop is a fascinating trail that takes you through the remnants of the park’s early logging history. The 2-mile loop features several giant sequoia stumps, including the famous “Mark Twain Stump,” where visitors can climb onto the stump to appreciate the size of these ancient giants.

Informational signs along the trail provide insight into the area’s history and the conservation efforts that followed the logging era. The hike is relatively easy, with gentle terrain and shaded areas, making it suitable for families and history enthusiasts. Walking this trail offers a unique perspective on the park’s past and the importance of preserving these magnificent trees for future generations.

10. Ella Falls Loop

Ella Falls Loop is a gem in Kings Canyon National Park. It offers a peaceful hike through a variety of landscapes, including dense forests, open meadows, and cascading streams. The trail is approximately 3 miles long and relatively moderate, with some elevation gain as you approach the falls.

Along the way, you’ll be treated to views of wildflowers, towering pines, and possibly even wildlife sightings. The waterfall itself is a picturesque cascade, creating a serene and refreshing destination at the hike’s midpoint. Ella Falls Loop is perfect for those seeking a quieter trail that showcases the park’s diverse natural beauty.

Kings Canyon National Park Itinerary

1 Day Itinerary Guide to Kings Canyon

If you’re only doing a day, plan to start early and not return until the sun sets.

  • Start your morning at the General Grant Tree and walk the half mile to a mile loop trail.
  • Take a short hike up to Panoramic Point Overlook
  • Start driving down to Roads End, stop at Hume Lake to stretch your legs
  • Explore Zumalt Meadows and Roaring River Falls
Visiting Sequoia National Park California

2 Day Itinerary Kings Canyon Guide

Day 1: Focus on Giant Sequoias and some shorter hiking trails. I don’t expect people to do all of these, but combine a couple!

  • Head down into Redwood Canyon and hike around the Sugar Bowl. The full loop is 10 miles, but you can make it shorter. [CURRENTLY CLOSED DUE TO FIRE. Check updates for the 2025 season]
  • Big Baldy Ridge Trail: a 5-mile trail offering nice views looking west into the valley below
  • Viola Falls: Moderate 4-mile trail near the General Grant Tree to a small waterfall.
  • Head over to General Grant Grove and see the nation’s Christmas Tree
  • Spend Sunset at Panoramic Point Overlook

Day 2: Head down into Kings Canyon and feel small.

  • Get an early start on things and drive down into the canyon. Stop at Hume Lake for some breakfast and coffee (if things are open, seasonality dependent)
  • Check out Roaring Falls and Zumalt Meadows
  • Mist Falls: One of the most popular trails at Roads End. 8 miles round trip
  • Bailey Bridge Loop: 4-5 mile option that is mostly flat from Roads End. This is an easier and quicker option.

If you’re considering a third day, smash together these and tackle the ones you haven’t done yet.

Related Articles
Top hikes in Sequoia National Park
Hiking Moro Rock in Sequoia
General Sherman Tree Guide

When is the best time to visit Kings Canyon National Park

The General Grant Tree sits around 6,300 feet in elevation, which means it sees winter conditions, but during the summer months, it offers incredible weather and a reprieve from the hot inland temperatures.

The short answer to when the best time to visit Kings Cayon National Park is throughout the summer months. That said, that’s also when everyone else is visiting! In the summer, temperatures hover in the 70s/80s, with them rising as you drop in elevation throughout the region.

But if you’re looking to visit with fewer crowds, the winter, spring, and fall months will offer more solitude on the trails, less expensive lodging costs, and (possibly) fewer amenities available.

When is backpacking season?

Backpacking is one of Kings Canyon National Park’s best attributes. The park’s backcountry is a gold mine, but due to its high elevation, it’s predominantly a summer and fall activity.

Take the famous Rae Lakes Loop. Glenn Pass, on the southern side of Rae Lakes Basin, is just under 11,000 feet in elevation, and the lakes are also around 10,500 feet. They will hold snow much longer into the season than many expect.

There are dozens and dozens of routes in the Kings Canyon backcountry, and you can always create your route by connecting various trails to create an amazing trip. If you’re looking for ideas, give the park a call, and they will be happy to chat with you!

Places to Stay in the Area Around Kings Canyon National Park

On my non-backpacking/Whitney trips to Kings Canyon National Park, I’ve camped in a campground and stayed in a hotel in Visalia. Both are good options, and I’ll elaborate on them below.

Camping

Click here for details on Kings Canyon Camping

Grant Grove Area

This area is closest to the park’s entrance and is near the General Grant Tree.

  1. Azalea Campground
    • Location: Near Grant Grove Village.
    • Details: First-come, first-served.
    • Amenities: Flush toilets, drinking water, fire rings, picnic tables.
    • Best For: Proximity to Grant Grove and convenience for those arriving late.
  2. Crystal Springs Campground
    • Location: Just below Grant Grove Village.
    • Details: Group camping available; reservations required for groups.
    • Amenities: Flush toilets, drinking water, fire rings, picnic tables.
    • Best For: Groups or families wanting an easy base to explore Grant Grove.
  3. Sunset Campground
    • Location: Close to Grant Grove Village and Highway 180.
    • Details: Open seasonally; reservations available in peak season.
    • Amenities: Flush toilets, drinking water, fire rings, picnic tables.
    • Best For: Families and those looking for a quieter spot near Grant Grove.

Cedar Grove Area

Located along the Kings River, it’s a gateway to deep canyon views and wilderness hikes.

  1. Sentinel Campground
    • Location: Near Cedar Grove Village.
    • Details: Open seasonally, reservations available.
    • Amenities: Flush toilets, drinking water, fire rings, picnic tables.
    • Best For: Access to Cedar Grove Village and nearby trails.
  2. Sheep Creek Campground
    • Location: Near Sentinel Campground.
    • Details: First-come, first-served.
    • Amenities: Flush toilets, drinking water, fire rings, picnic tables.
    • Best For: A more secluded option in the Cedar Grove area.
  3. Moraine Campground
    • Location: South of Cedar Grove Village.
    • Details: Open seasonally, first-come, first-served.
    • Amenities: Flush toilets, drinking water, fire rings, picnic tables.
    • Best For: Quiet camping with easy river access.
  4. Canyon View Campground
    • Location: Adjacent to the Kings River.
    • Details: Group sites only; reservations required.
    • Amenities: Flush toilets, fire rings, picnic tables, drinking water.
    • Best For: Group camping with river proximity.

Road’s End Area (Cedar Grove Wilderness Gateway)

Ideal for hikers venturing into the wilderness.

  1. Road’s End Permit Camping
    • Location: Near the trailheads at Road’s End.
    • Details: Primitive sites for backpackers with wilderness permits.
    • Amenities: Limited facilities; permits required.
    • Best For: Backpackers setting out on multi-day trips.

Hotels

Your best bet for hotels is in the valley in Fresno or Visalia. However, there are some lodging sites higher up near the park boundaries. The Wuksachi Lodge is in the middle of Sequoia and Kings Canyon, making it a great place to spend your trip.

FIND LODGING NEAR KINGS CANYON

Wrapping up this Kings Canyon National Park Guide

Kings Canyon is an absolutely beautiful place, but its gems are far from where most people can drive. It’s a great place to add for a Sequoia National Park trip, as well as its highlights. But for those who are looking to hit the trails and spend some nights under the stars, this is where Kings Canyon offers the best adventures.

I hope this Kings Canyon National Park guide inspires you to head into the Sierra Nevada mountains and chase some stunning sights!

Until next time, adventurers, stay safe.

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Author: Alec Sills-Trausch

Title: Founder of Explore with Alec

Expertise: Hiking, Backpacking, Photography, and Road Trips

Alec Sills-Trausch is a hiker, backpacker, landscape photographer, and syndicated travel writer. He enjoys showing off the beauty of the world through his photos, videos, and written work on ExploreWithAlec.com. Alec is also a 2x cancer survivor and bone marrow transplant recipient, showing the world that there is a future from this terrible disease.

He lives in Washington, where he gets to enjoy the stunning PNW mountains in addition to all the other places he attempts to visit each year! You can see more work on IG at @AlecOutside